Do you ever wonder: What is my business worth? Whether you're planning to sell, attract investors, or simply understand your company’s performance, knowing how to determine the value of a business is key.
This guide walks you through everything you need to know in plain English. We’ll explain what goes into a business valuation, break down the most common methods, and show you how to use a business valuation calculator. And if you want expert help, we’ll even offer to value your business for free.
Why Knowing Your Business Value Matters
“Price is what you pay. Value is what you get.”— Warren Buffett
Imagine selling your business for half of what it’s worth—or turning away a great offer because you didn’t recognize its value. Business owners make these mistakes all the time.
Here’s why understanding your business’s value is critical:
- Selling your company: You need to know how to value a business for sale to get a fair price.
- Buying a company: Want to know how to value a company for purchase? You’ll need a clear picture of what you’re buying.
- Planning for the future: Investors, banks, and partners will ask about your company valuation.
- Tracking performance: Your value helps you measure growth and success over time.
No matter your reason, this post will help you evaluate your business confidently.
What Is Business Valuation?
“Valuation is not just a number. It’s a story about the future.”— Aswath Damodaran
Business valuation is the process of figuring out how much a company is worth. Think of it like getting an appraisal on a house—but for your business.
You can use a company valuation calculator or do it manually. Either way, you’ll look at things like:
- Revenue
- Profit
- Assets and liabilities
- Industry trends
- Market demand
There’s no single “correct” value. Your company’s worth may vary depending on why you're valuing it and who’s interested. Still, using a reliable firm valuation calculator or working with a professional can get you very close.
The Most Common Ways to Value a Business
Let’s break down the main methods used to evaluate a business. These are the formulas and approaches most small business valuation calculators rely on.
1. Earnings Multiples (Profit-Based)
This method uses your profit to estimate business value.
Formula to value a business:
Business Value = Annual Profit × Industry Multiple
Example:
If your business earns $200,000 per year and your industry multiple is 3.5:
$200,000 × 3.5 = $700,000
This is a popular method to value a business for sale.
2. Revenue Multiples
Some buyers or investors focus on revenue, especially in high-growth or tech companies.
Formula:
Business Value = Annual Revenue × Revenue Multiple
Example:
If your company earns $1 million a year and uses a 1.2x revenue multiple:
$1,000,000 × 1.2 = $1.2 million
This method is used a lot in company valuation based on revenue.
✅ Use this if you have low profit margins but high growth or lots of recurring revenue.
3. Asset-Based Valuation
This method looks at what your company owns and owes.
Formula:
Business Value = Total Assets – Total Liabilities
Example:
If your business owns $500,000 in equipment, inventory, and cash, but owes $150,000:
$500,000 – $150,000 = $350,000
This method is helpful for companies with valuable physical assets like real estate or equipment.
4. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
This approach looks at your future profits and discounts them back to today's value. It’s more complex and used in advanced business valuations.
❗ DCF is great for startups or fast-growing businesses, but requires forecasting and financial modeling.
How to Use a Business Valuation Calculator
A business valuation calculator takes your financial data and applies one or more of the methods above. While online tools are helpful, they often simplify the process too much or rely on averages that may not match your industry.
Here's what a good company value calculator typically asks for:
- Annual revenue
- Net profit (after expenses)
- Assets and debts
- Growth rate
- Industry type
The result will give you a ballpark number. Want more accuracy? You’ll need someone who understands your business inside and out (more on that below 👇).
How to Value a Business Based on Revenue
Let’s go deeper on this, since many business owners ask:
“Can I value my business just based on revenue?”
Yes—especially if:
- You have steady or recurring revenue (like subscriptions or contracts)
- You’re growing fast
- You’re not yet profitable, but have strong potential
Here’s a simple revenue-based valuation formula:
Business Value = Revenue × Revenue Multiple (usually 1x to 3x depending on your industry)
Where do you get the multiple?
- Tech or SaaS: 2–5x
- Professional services: 1–2x
- Retail or restaurants: 0.4–1x
How to Value a Company for Purchase
If you're looking to buy a business, you’ll want to know its real value—not just the asking price.
Here’s a simple checklist:
- Review financials: Ask for 3 years of profit & loss, balance sheets, and tax returns.
- Use a business value calculator to estimate a fair range.
- Look for red flags: Sudden revenue drops, large debts, or key staff leaving.
- Adjust for your plans: Will you grow it? Cut costs? Add products?
When buying, never rely on one method alone. Compare multiple methods before making a decision.
How to Evaluate a Business (Step-by-Step)
Want to DIY a valuation? Here’s a quick 5-step process:
- Gather data: Revenue, profit, assets, liabilities, cash flow, and growth trends.
- Pick a method: Start with profit or revenue-based valuation.
- Adjust for risk: A stable, recurring-revenue business is worth more than a volatile one.
- Compare to the market: What are similar businesses selling for?
- Use a small business valuation calculator to double-check your math.
Still unsure? That’s normal. Valuation isn’t easy—and it’s part science, part art.
Free Business Valuation: Let Us Do the Math for You
If you’ve made it this far, you know that valuing a business takes time, context, and expertise. Sure, an online business value calculator can help. But to truly understand what your business is worth, you need more than a formula.
That’s where we come in.
We’re financial experts who’ve valued hundreds of companies—big and small. We understand your industry, your goals, and the numbers that matter most.
And we’ll value your business for free.
Just click the button below to get started. No pressure. No hard sell. Just a clear, custom answer to that big question:
How much is my business worth?
👉 [Click here to get your free valuation]
FAQ: Quick Answers for Busy Business Owners
Q: Can I use a company valuation calculator for any business?
Yes—but results vary by industry. A professional review is best for accuracy.
Q: What’s the best formula to value a business?
There’s no “one best.” We often start with profit × multiple and adjust based on risk, growth, and assets.
Q: How do I value a business with no profit?
Use a revenue-based model or asset valuation. You may still have value if you have a strong brand or customer base.
Q: What’s a fair multiple to use?
It depends on your industry and business type. Most small businesses fall between 1.5x to 3x profit.
Q: How long does a valuation take?
A basic estimate takes minutes. A full valuation with expert analysis usually takes 1–3 business days.
Final Thoughts: Know Your Value. Then Grow It.
Your business is likely your most valuable asset. Don’t leave its worth to guesswork.
Whether you're planning an exit, raising capital, or just want clarity, knowing how to value a business is one of the smartest things you can do as an owner.
And if you want help?
We're here. Get a custom business valuation today—free, fast, and no strings attached.